Headlines
Antimicrobial Resistance in Focus: Urgent Call to Action for Healthcare in Kano

By Mukhtar Yahya Usman
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is one of the most pressing public health challenges of our time.
Defined as the ability of microorganisms—such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites—to resist the effects of medications that once successfully treated infections, AMR poses a severe threat to global health, food security, and development.
Understanding Antimicrobial Resistance

Dr. Yahya Usman Umar, the Head of the Department of Microbiology at Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital Kano, explains that antimicrobial resistance occurs when bacteria or other microorganisms evolve and adapt in ways that render antibiotics and other antimicrobial agents ineffective.
“This evolution is accelerated by the misuse and overuse of these drugs in humans, animals, and agriculture,” Dr. Umar states.
“When microorganisms become resistant, standard treatments become ineffective, leading to prolonged illnesses, higher medical costs, and an increased risk of death.”
The Danger of Antimicrobial Resistance
The dangers of AMR cannot be overstated. According to Dr. Umar, infections caused by resistant microorganisms are more difficult to treat, and they often require more expensive and toxic alternatives.
“The consequences of untreated or poorly treated infections can lead to severe complications and, in some cases, fatalities,” he warns.
“Moreover, the spread of resistant strains can trigger outbreaks, making AMR a significant concern for public health globally and in Nigeria.”
In Kano and other regions, AMR is exacerbated by several factors, including the widespread availability of antibiotics without prescriptions, improper dosages, and lack of awareness among the public about the dangers of self-medication.
“We are witnessing a scenario where common infections, such as urinary tract infections or respiratory diseases, are becoming increasingly difficult to treat due to resistant bacteria,” Dr. Umar notes.
Why Antimicrobial Resistance is a Public Health Threat
AMR’s status as a public health threat stems from its potential to undermine decades of progress in medicine.
“Without effective antimicrobials, the success of major surgeries, cancer chemotherapy, and organ transplants is jeopardized,” Dr. Umar explains.
“These procedures rely on the ability to control infections, and if our medications fail, the risks associated with these treatments increase dramatically.”
Dr. Umar also highlights that AMR can lead to longer hospital stays, a need for more intensive care, and a greater burden on healthcare systems already strained by other public health challenges.
“In low-resource settings like Kano, the impact of AMR could be catastrophic, as access to alternative treatments is often limited,” he adds.
The Way Forward: Combating Antimicrobial Resistance
Addressing the threat of AMR requires a multifaceted approach. Dr. Umar emphasizes the importance of strengthening antibiotic stewardship programs, which promote the appropriate use of antimicrobials.
“Healthcare professionals need to be trained on the judicious prescription of antibiotics, and the public must be educated on the dangers of self-medication and the importance of completing prescribed courses of treatment,” he suggests.
Dr. Umar also calls for improved infection prevention and control measures, both in healthcare settings and in the community.
“Reducing the spread of resistant infections can be achieved through better hygiene practices, vaccination, and the use of diagnostics to guide treatment decisions,” he explains.
Moreover, Dr. Umar advocates for increased investment in research and development to discover new antibiotics and alternative therapies.
“Given the slow pace of new drug development, we must also explore innovative strategies, such as bacteriophage therapy and the use of probiotics, to combat resistant infections,” he recommends.
Dr. Umar stresses that combating antimicrobial resistance is not just the responsibility of healthcare professionals but requires collective action from policymakers, the public, and global health organizations.
“We must work together to preserve the efficacy of our current treatments and ensure a safer future for all,” he concludes.
This special report is brought to you by Premier Radio in partnership with the Media EIS Fellowship

Headlines
Kano SSG assumes duty, pledges to operate open door policy

Nasiru Yusuf Ibrahim
The newly appointed Secretary to the State Government of Kano State, Alhaji Umar Farouq Ibrahim has assumed office on Monday.
KANO FOCUS reports that his arrival ignited jubilations and enthusiastic reception by entire staff of the Cabinet Office.
A statement sent to KANO FOCUS on Monday by information officer cabinet office, Musa Tanko said some associates as well as other well wishers assembled at the cabinet office to welcome the new SSG.

The statement added that the staff described Ibrahim’s appointment as a homecoming, owing to the fact that he had served in the office in different capacities.
Receiving the SSG on behalf of the Cabinet Office community, the Permanent Secretary, Research, Evaluation and Political Affairs (REPA) Directorate, Alhaji Umar Muhammad Jalo, expressed delight for the appointment and stated that the choice of Alhaji Umar Farouq Ibrahim was a welcome development and highly befitting.
He further stated that, the SSG knows the terrain of the job very well and expressed hope that Kano State is heading towards positive turn around at the state engine room and bringing the divident of democracy to the general public.
In a similar development, members of the Payroll Standing Committee led by their Deputy Chairman, Alhaji AbdulMalik Rogo, paid a solidarity visit to the newly appointed SSG, Alhaji Umar Farouq Ibrahim.
Alhaji AbdulMalik Rogo stated that, immediately after the announcement, both conventional and social media platforms were agog with praises and well wishes were flowing in from different angles. This alone was a clear indication, that the appointment was well deserved.
He added that, this was part of the reason the committee members took the lead to celebrate the SSG. He pray to God to guide him to succeed in the newly assigned task.
Expressing his appreciation for the visit, the SSG stated that he has made a vow to Governor Yusuf, that he will put in his best to serve the state.
He also revealed that “Anybody or groups with meaningful ideas to further develop our dear state is welcome.” he assured that, he would operate an open door policy which has been his guiding principle during his civil service career.
“I am profoundly gratitude to Almighty Allah. As I appreciate His Excellentcy, Alhaji Abba Kabir Yusuf for reposing his confidence in me. To serve the state in this capacity. And I promise not to disappoint him,” he concluded.

Headlines
Breaking: Governor Yusuf Appoints Umar Farouk Ibrahim as Kano New SSG

Kano State Governor, Abba Kabir Yusuf, has appointed Umar Farouk Ibrahim as the new Secretary to the State Government (SSG).
The appointment was announced in a statement issued by the governor’s spokesperson, Sunusi Bature Dawakin Tofa, on Saturday.
Ibrahim’s appointment takes effect from Monday, February 10, 2025.
According to the statement, Ibrahim was selected based on his extensive experience and expertise, which are expected to play a vital role in advancing the administration’s development agenda and keeping the state on track with its goals.

Umar Farouk Ibrahim brings over three decades of distinguished public service to his new role.
His career in the civil service, spanning from 1987 to 2023, has been marked by key leadership positions that significantly contributed to the governance and administrative structure of Kano State.
From March 2001 to May 2015, Ibrahim served as the Permanent Secretary for Research, Evaluation, and Political Affairs in the Office of the Secretary to the State Government.
In this capacity, he was instrumental in analyzing key policy options, advising the government on viable alternatives, and overseeing the implementation of these policies across various Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs).
Following this, from June 2015 to March 2016, Ibrahim held the position of Permanent Secretary for the Administration and General Services Directorate.
His tenure in this role showcased his strong leadership and administrative skills. Notably, he served as acting Secretary to the State Government during annual leaves in 2013 and 2014, underscoring the trust and confidence placed in him by the state leadership.
In addition to his formal roles, Ibrahim served as Secretary for several high-profile committees, including the Coordinating Committee on Independent Power (2012-2015), the Committee on the Identification and Sale of Government Property (GP Houses) in 2012, and the State Payroll Standing Committee (2000-2004).
His early career also saw him play pivotal roles in community and educational reforms, such as his position as Secretary of the Inter-Community/Religious Consultative Forum in 1998 and the Committee on the Review of the Operations of the Agency for Mass Education in 1994.
Mr. Ibrahim obtained a B.Sc. in Political Science from the prestigious Ahmadu Bello University in 1985, followed by several professional certificates that further enriched his qualifications.
As a seasoned administrator and retired Permanent Secretary, Umar Farouk Ibrahim is expected to bring a wealth of knowledge, strategic insight, and a commitment to excellence in his new role as SSG.
His appointment is seen as a strategic move to strengthen the administrative framework of the current government and facilitate the effective execution of its policies and programs.
Governor Yusuf expressed confidence that Ibrahim’s appointment would significantly contribute to realizing his administration’s vision for Kano State, emphasizing the importance of experienced leadership in steering the state toward sustained development and growth.

Headlines
Gov. Yusuf reconstitutes consumer protection council, appoints Zangina Jafaru E.S

Nasiru Yusuf Ibrahim
Kano State Governor, Alhaji Abba Kabir Yusuf, has approved the composition of the Kano State Consumer Protection Council (KSCPC), to safeguard the rights and interests of consumers in the state.
KANO FOCUS reports that the newly constituted council comprises seasoned professionals, government officials, and business representatives to ensure fair trade practices and protect consumers from exploitation.

A statement by his spokesperson, Sunusi Bature Dawakin Tofa noted that the members of the council include Dr. Umar Garba Haruna, as chairman and Alhaji Zangina Jafaru serving as the executive secretary.

Alhaji Zangina Jafaru
Other key members of the council include Ibrahim Ahmad Gama (Member representing Kano Central), Hajiya Sadiya Umar Bichi (Member representing Kano North), Alhaji Hussaini Bello Gidado (Member representing Kano South) Alhaji Munzali Abubakar (Representative of business community I, Kantin Kwari Market), Ali Muhammad Adakawa (Representative of business community II, Kwanar Singa), Alhaji Ahmed Isah Chedi (Representative of business community III, Dawanau Market), and Sani Gambo (Representative of business community IV, Abubakar Rimi Market).
Others are Halima Yahuza Ahmad (Representative of the Ministry of Justice), Prof. Salisu Ibrahim Ahmad (Representative of the Ministry of Health), Aminu Gidado Yushe’u (Representative of Ministry of Environment), Bashir Shehu Gezawa (Representative of the Ministry for Local Government), Maryam Halilu Haruna, Director Special Duties, (Representative of the Ministry of Women Affairs), Bashir Uba, Director Investment, (Representative of the Ministry of Investment/Commerce), Faisal Mahmud (Representative of the Ministry of Transportation, Agency), Umar Zubairu (Representative of Special Service Directorate) and Shamsu Jibrin (Secretary/Legal Adviser.)
The Governor emphasised that the council’s primary mandate is to protect consumer rights and ensure that businesses operate under fair, transparent and lawful conditions.
He noted that the initiative aligns with the administration’s commitment to promoting good governance, market confidence and safeguarding the public from substandard products and unethical business practices.
The council members are expected to commence operations immediately, addressing consumer complaints, regulating trade practices, and fostering a healthy business environment across Kano State.
