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Book Review: Quintessential Elegance in Islamic Scholarship, Sheikh Ibrahim Khaleel

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Abdalla Uba Adamu

 

There are three Islamic clerics in Kano that I am attracted to. No reason than the fact that their preaching sits well with me. “Allah Ya ce, Manzon Allah Ya ce”. End of discussion. If they do occasionally meander off, I tune out, but they rarely do.

 

The first was the fiery Malam Lawal Ƙalarawi who died in a month like this, i.e. Ramadan, in 1999 in his seventies. Traditional. Down to earth. No fancy frills. He was your typical street preacher, combining so many elements of narrative prowess in his delivery. Not to everyone’s taste, due to his loud, raucous and often bawdy choice of words, but Ƙalarawi told it like it was (the actual meaning of “Ƙalarawi”). He was never afraid of telling the truth – including to his own fellow clerics. His mode of preaching elicited divided responses from his publics. But, like him or loath him, you simply can’t ignore him.

 

Ƙalarawi lived and preached in the analog era, and the corpus of his preaching was mainly available on audio cassettes. Thanks to enthusiasts, many of these tapes have been converted to MP3 and uploaded to YouTube, where various audio bot scrappers also harvest them and deposit them on many audio depositories across the web. The recordings, though, being not professionally made, were scratchy and often difficult to properly hear. But since no one bothered for fully document him while he was alive, except for his namesake, the excellent Mal. Ƙalarawi in the Wambai Market (who has the largest archival recording of the Sheikh), this is all we have to contend with.

 

However, Dr. Abdullahi Garba Imam of the Aminu Kano College of Islamic and Legal Studies has done a wonderful work on Mal. Ƙalarawi. His M.A. thesis submitted to the Department of Nigerian Languages, Bayero University Kano in 2005 was, to the best of my knowledge, the only main academic work on Ƙalarawi’s preaching. Titled “Malam Lawan Ƙalarawi: Nazarin sassan Adabi a Cikin Ayyukan sa.” I was privileged to have a copy of this rare book. I have often insisted to Dr. Imam to consider publishing it as it will really benefit a lot of people to understand appreciate the linguistic excellence of Mal. Lawan Ƙalarawi and the methodology of his preaching. I am pretty sure lack of sponsorship might have contributed to the stagnation of the idea.

 

The second was Sheikh Ibrahim Aminu Daurawa. I became attracted to his preaching due to his scholastic references in Islamic history. That was really what brought me to focus on him in the mid-2000s. His focus on backing up almost every statement he made with historical references, in the age where there was no Google or ChatGPT, was to me, truly impressive, for it evokes hours spent pouring over volumes of Arabic books.

 

Sheikh Daurawa instantly reminded me of another beloved cleric, Sheikh Umaru Sanda (d. 2004) whose weekly religious program on RTK in the 1970s transfixed me due to the massive array of books he surrounded himself with, providing references to virtually every statement he made to back it up. He was a true polymath, well-versed in Islamic sciences as well as Cosmology, Astrology, Cryptology and others. Umar Ibrahim’s Arewa House paper, “Documenting and Sharing Indigenous Knowledge in Private Libraries in Nigeria: The Case of Sheikh Umar Sanda Library” (2010) brilliantly captures the intellectual in Sheikh Umaru Sanda Zaria.

 

I was aware a book was being planned on Sheikh Aminu Daurawa, but I am not sure if the project was completed or stalled. In any event, it should be revisited, for there is a need for the public to know about this important and highly knowledge Muslim scholar from Kano.

 

Then the last. Sheikh Ibrahim Khaleel. Another polymath and seeker of knowledge. I was conducting research on gender and public sphere years ago and wanted opinions of various clerics. I asked for “zafafa” as well as “sauƙaƙƙu” – fiery and easy ones. The fiery ones refused to talk to me. The first easy one, Sheikh Khalil, not only agreed to talk to me, but also allowed me to record both audio and take pictures. He instantly warmed my heart. And he loved Michael Jackson! It was shocking! Later, I discovered that the favorite nickname for him in Kano was “Starcomms” (a defunct service provider), due to the ease of his Islamic rulings and preaching—da’awah delivered in a non-intimidating digestible manner. What was truly impressive about him was his desire to bring about change in public accountability by diving deep into party politics, based on the view that if the right people don’t lead, then the wrong people will.

 

As usual, one thing led to another. I was rummaging through the library when I came across the only book on Sheikh Ibrahim Khalil that I know of. This was Muhammad Sanusi Umar’s “Mallam Ibrahim Khalil: The Practice of Knowledge” (Tellettes Consulting Company Ltd, 2009). Published with, I think, financial assistance from the then Kano State Government, this book is an excellent introduction to the life, times and formative ideas of Sheikh Ibrahim Khalil before he became as established as he is now.

 

In his ‘author’s notes’, Umar drew attention to the fact that Sheikh Khalil is “ by far different from the people of his time” as one of the main motives for writing the biography. The book captures the qualities that makes Sheikh Khalil a rare item in this fractured world of different doctrinal interpretations of Islam, especially in northern Nigeria. He is certainly one of the most respected Islamic clerics in Nigeria due to his focus on core Islamic teaching, rather than amassing followership through popularity. He is also a polymath with incredible instantaneous knowledge of Islamic history and theology. He affectionately refers to me as the “digital professor”, while I refer to him as the “digital Sheikh” due to his incredible memory of Islamic facts, rulings and history.

 

i am not sure if this book is available, but if it is not, Mal. Sanusi should consider updating it to capture the more recent engagements of Sheikh Ibrahim Khalil in public affairs.

 

Abdalla is a Professor of Media and Cultural Studies, he first published this on his Facebook account. 

 

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Opinion

Kano: My City, My State

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By Huzaifa Dokaji

 

Kano is not a place you reduce to a headline or dismiss with a stereotype. It is a city with too many layers for that- too much memory, too many voices. This is the Kano of Muhammadu Rumfa, the ruler who gave it form and vision, and of Ibrahim Dabo, the scholar-king. The Kano of Kundila and Dangote, where wealth meets ingenuity.

 

It is the Kano the British once described as the ‘London of Africa,’ the Tripolitans praised as ‘a city like a thousand others’, each one magnificent—and its own people, knowing its complex social and ideological chemistry, named tumbin giwa, the intestine of an elephant: vast, winding, and full of hidden depths.

 

Kano has always carried many lives at once. It is the home of Shehu Tijjani Na Yan Mota and the sanctuary of Abdullahi dan Fodio when he felt the revolution had been betrayed. It is Madinar Mamman Shata and the home of Aminu Ala, the author of the philosophical Shahara and masterfully composed Bara a Kufai. This is the same Kano that made Dauda Kahutu Rara, the master of invective lyrics, and Rabiu Usman Baba, the Jagaban of Sha’irai.

 

Here, contradictions do not cancel each other, they coexist. It is the city of yan hakika and yan shari’a, of Izala and Tariqa, of Shaykh Rijiyar Lemo and of Shaykh Turi. It is the Kano where people will argue passionately about doctrine, then share tea afterward. Where silence and speech, mysticism and reform, are all part of the same long interesting yet boring conversation.

 

This is the Kano of the diplomatic Emir Ado Bayero and combatant Muhammad Sanusi II. Of Rabiu Kwankwaso, the red-cap-wearing jagora, and of the agreeable Ibrahim Shekarau. It is that same Kano of the incorruptible Malam Aminu Kano and Dollar-stuffing Ganduje. The cosmopolitan city of Sabo Wakilin Tauri and of the saintly Malam Ibrahim Natsugune.

 

If not Kano, then what other city could birth Barau Kwallon Shege, the bard of the profane, and welcome Shaykh Ibrahim Nyass, the towering saint of the mystics? Where else but Kano would you find Shaykh Nasiru Kabara- scholar and Sufi master- sharing the same cityscape with Rashida dan Daudu and all the remembered and forgotten Magajiyoyin Karuwai? This is the Kano of yan jagaliya and attajirai, of the sacred and the profane, the pulpit and the street. The Salga and of Sanya Olu and Ibedi streets. Kano has never pretended to be a city of one truth, its greatness lies in the multitude it carries.

 

So when people speak carelessly about Kano, they miss the point. Kano is not a relic. It is alive. It debates itself. It holds its tensions with pride. And like Adamu Adamu said, “the story of this enigmatic city is simple and straight backward – and , in the end one can only say Kano is Kano because Kano is Kano – and that’s all; for; it is its own reason for being.”

 

You don’t explain Kano. You respect it.

 

 

This was first published on Huzaifa Dokaji’s Facebook account. 

 

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Opinion

Kano: A City of Memory, Enterprise and Enduring Spirit

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Abdulrazak Ibrahim

 

 

During my undergraduate years in the 90s, I spent countless hours offering private lessons to the children of the affluent in Kano, especially within the Lebanese community around Bompai. 

 

What began as a modest hustle blossomed into a wide-reaching network of tutors that spanned the city. That was just within the realm of teaching.

 

But as a son of Kano, my connection to the city runs far deeper. I’ve walked its pulse-literally. I would trek from BUK to Bata, soaking in the rhythm of life on every street.

 

I lived once in Kabara, where I was fully immersed in the city’s rich traditions, especially during the annual Durbar festivities at my late uncle’s house-he was the then Sakin Hawa of Sarkin Kano.

 

I watched Kano expand before my eyes. 

 

I spent countless evenings at Wapa Cinema and served as a census enumeration officer, counting the people of Tudun Nupawa, Marmara, and Soron Dinki.

 

I travelled across the state-from Albasu to Zakirai-witnessing its cultural and economic breadth.

 

I’ve seen immigrants from across the Sahel flock to this city, drawn by its promise of life and trade.

 

My own town of birth, Kura-a local government in the state-is now home to some of the largest rice production and processing clusters in Africa, a true testament to Kano’s agricultural prowess and enduring relevance in food systems development.

 

I frequented Kofar Ruwa market, where my father’s spare parts shops were located, and where I regularly interacted with Igbo traders from across Nigeria.

 

I was creditworthy to the newspaper vendor at Bata and the Tuwo seller near a filling station in Kabuga.

 

Life in Kano was textured and vibrant

 

As university students, we attended musical concerts at Alliance Française and danced the night away at Disco J.

 

As secondary school students, we debated fiercely and won inter-secondary school quizzes and competitions, sharpening minds and building futures.

 

Almost every doctor, engineer, pharmacist, or scientist from Kano passed through one of our renowned science secondary schools-many of them going on to set records on both national and global stages.

 

Kano is not just a city-it is a living legacy. It pulses with innovation and enterprise. From agriculture to industrial production, logistics to sustainable manufacturing, food and nutrition to textiles and services, Kano is a mosaic of possibilities.

 

Here, livelihoods are not stumbled upon-they are forged with creativity and intent.

 

In this city, it’s nearly impossible not to find a means of sustenance. Kano is, indeed, abundance in motion.

 

Our story is not a modern miracle. Our industries and institutions are rooted in antiquity, stretching back thousands of years.

 

Perhaps that is why Kano is so often misunderstood-and even envied, as seen in the recent uproar sparked by a misguided, lowbrow TikToker with neither education nor depth.

 

From distant corners, individuals from places ravaged by material lack and intellectual barrenness often log on to the internet to hurl slurs at a people and culture they neither understand nor care to.

 

But we know who we are.

 

And we will protect that identity.

 

We will labour to ensure that Kano continues to flourish, to lead, and to evolve-technologically and economically-without losing its philosophical soul or cultural roots.

 

As Professor Uba Abdallah so wisely declared: “When a man is tired of Kano, that man is tired of life.”

 

And Kano-our Kano-is still full of life.

 

Still bold, still brilliant, still ours.

This was first published on Abdulrazak Ibrahim Facebook account. 

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Opinion

Support for President Tinubu’s Policies and Call for the Appointment of Hisham Habib as Political Adviser

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By Auwal Dankano

 

We, a coalition of concerned citizens and political stakeholders, express our unwavering support for the bold and decisive policies of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu aimed at revitalizing our nation and securing a prosperous future for all Nigerians.

President Tinubu’s commitment to economic reform, infrastructural development, and social welfare initiatives demonstrates a clear vision for progress. We commend his administration’s efforts to address the challenges facing our country, and we believe that with continued dedication and strategic leadership, Nigeria will overcome these obstacles and achieve its full potential.

In light of the recent resignation of Hakeem Baba-Ahmed as Political Adviser, we urge President Tinubu to consider the appointment of Hisham Habib as his successor. Hisham Habib is a seasoned political strategist with a proven track record of effective communication, policy analysis, and stakeholder engagement. His extensive experience and deep understanding of the Nigerian political landscape make him an ideal candidate to serve as a trusted advisor to the President.

Hisham Habib’s qualifications include: A degree in English and attended courses in politics and journalism in both local and overseas. He works with media houses up to the level of managing editor, and he was the first set of publishers of online newspapers in Nigeria.

 

He also served a the Director media of NNPP presidential and govarnatorial election, as well as appointed as Managing Director of Kano State own Radio station.

 

Many remember him as the pioneer chairman of NNPP, Kano state chapter , whose political expertise help the party win the number one seat in Kano.

 

As he decamped to the ruling APC, he build a strong chain , that will make our great party victorious at the fourth coming elections.

 

We believe that Hisham Habib’s appointment would strengthen the President’s advisory team and enhance the effective implementation of his administration’s agenda. His expertise in political strategy and his commitment to national development align perfectly with President Tinubu’s vision for Nigeria.

We call upon President Tinubu to give serious consideration to Hisham Habib’s candidacy and to appoint him as Political Adviser. We are confident that his contributions will be invaluable in advancing the President’s goals and ensuring the success of his administration.

 

We also want to call the attention of Mr President to consider Auwal Dankano for a national assignment. Auwal is the chairman of Rwinwin, a movement that worked tirelessly toward the success of president Tunubu in the last elections year.

 

Dankano is a quantity surveyor, with over two decades of field experience, and always promote APC and President Tunubu masses oriented policies.

 

Ha was a board member of Kano Micro finance, as well as Representative of Kano State , in Northern Governor’s Forum.

 

We reaffirm our unwavering support for President Tinubu and his efforts to build a stronger, more prosperous Nigeria.

 

 

Auwal Dankano
National Chairman
APC Forum of Intellectuals.

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